Saturday, January 18, 2014

Erik Erikson (psychosocial Theory)

Running head : Psychosocial TheoryExamine the search that Erikson had done to probe his accomplishableness as comfortably as examine the look that divers(prenominal) theorists did to strengthen or weaken his suppositionNameStudent RefCourseUniversityExamine the research that Erikson had done to show his hypothesis as well as examine the research that some other theorists did to strengthen or weaken his possible actionA theory is a set of ly ideas describing , explaining and predicting behavior (Woolfolk , 1987 . It aims at giving meaning to what is discernable and serves as a basis for amend lives . Works of Erikson rush mostly tended to revolve around the views he put introductory on adolescence as a academician degree in intent story as well as the attempts of individuals at this gift to meet their identit y . HYPERLINK http /en .wikipedia .org /wiki /Erikson 27s_ acquaints_of_psychosocial_develop ment \o Erikson s forms of psychosocial reading many an(prenominal) of his critics wee described him as ego psychologist (Erikson , as cited in Marcia , 1980 ) due to his emphasis of the ego in person as opposed to the id . Many have been keen to stagecoach at his association with Freud Their argument be that his theory differs from that of Freud which only had atomic number 23 details consisting of stage one through adolescence . On the contrary Erik s theory , has octet different stages which be identifiable and last the stainless smell timeOf all the theories advanced by Erik , it is the psychosocial development theory which has been wide been referred to , as well as criticized by other theorists (Marcia , 1980 Schultz Schultz , 1987 boater , 1985 Cole Cole , 1989 . In the psychosocial development theory , all(prenominal) stage is associated with a conflict .
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Once every conflict is adjudicate successfully , then the result is a favorable outcomeIn 1958 , Erikson account that , from the 1st stage , each stage has out comes for mannikin in the first stage , rely or discredit produces a favorable outcome by bringing near the virtue of hopeFor the rest of stages i .e . stages 2-8 conflicts are resolved byToilet readying for stage 2Independence for stage 3School for stage 4Peer relationships for stage 5Love relationships for stage 6Parenting for stage 7andAcceptance of life for the final stageThese stages are discussed in details in the following sections of this . For successful resolutions of the conflict , Erik char ge virtues (Erikson , 1968 ) for all the in a higher place eight stages as follows : The virtues are in of stages1-8HopeWillPurposeConfidenceFidelityLoveCareandWisdomThe psychosocial theory is akin to Freud s but unlike Freud s theory of psychosexual stages , Erik s theory goes the point of discussing the social experience in a whole life-time . Another major stray from the Freud s theory is that Freud s theory states that development goes up to the age of 11 or 12 age . Erik differs in opinion and in his theory by assert that development goes on for the whole life and 8 stagesTo support...If you deficiency to get a full essay, stray it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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